Tag: how

  • How to install Windows 11 if your PC does not meet minimum requirements

    How to install Windows 11 if your PC does not meet minimum requirements


    Microsoft released Windows 11 earlier today, along with updated minimum hardware requirements. Many people have already complained on Twitter that their relatively new hardware, such as Microsoft’s Surface Book 2 (released in 2017) and even newer hardware, isn’t compatible. This is due to the fact that Microsoft now requires the presence of a TPM 2.0 module in the device, as explained below by the Twitter handle @KorokuGaming:

    Open Windows Powershell and type get-tpm to see if your device has the compatible TPM; here’s an example from one of our recently built gaming rigs:

    Windows 11 screenshots

    In a nutshell, if you are planning to try out Windows 11 then you’ll need the minimum specs below:

    • 1Ghz 64-bit dual-core processor
    • 4GB RAM
    • 64GB storage
    • 9-inch display (1366×768 resolution)
    • UEFI, Secure Boot
    • TPM 2.0
    • DirectX 12 compatible graphics / WDDM 2.x

    Windows 11 screenshots

    If you get the above message when running the Windows PC Health Check app, there’s still a way to get Windows 11 next week when it’s released to Insiders. You’ll need to opt into the Dev channel of Windows Insiders within Windows 10, and you’ll get the build automatically when it’s released, minimum specs be damned.

    To join Windows Insiders, go to All Settings > Update & Security > Windows Insider Program (you may be prompted to enable Optional Diagnostic & Feedback), then click Get started and select the Dev channel if it’s available (you may have to restart Windows in order to switch channels).

    The complete process is outlined in this post at the Windows Insider Blog:

    All Windows Insiders who have already been installing builds from the Dev Channel on their PCs up through June 24, 2021 will be allowed to continue installing Windows 11 Insider Preview builds even if their PC does not meet the minimum hardware requirements.

    People who choose to get Windows 11 Insider builds despite the fact that their device isn’t eligible may experience bugs that will never be fixed, which could lead to them being flagged as having an incompatible device when reporting bugs to Microsoft.

    Windows 11
    Come here my pretty!

    Furthermore, if you run into issues and decide to reinstall Windows by hard-resetting your computer, those devices will be automatically opted out of Windows 11 Insider Preview builds and will not be able to upgrade to Windows 11. These devices will be treated as new PCs, according to Microsoft, and the minimum hardware requirements will be enforced.

    Finally, when Windows 11 is made generally available, which means when the final build is released, those PCs will be removed from the flighting program and will have to reinstall Windows 10 from scratch.

  • There are eight things you should do to ensure that your laptop lasts as long as possible in Nepal

    There are eight things you should do to ensure that your laptop lasts as long as possible in Nepal


    Laptops are far more convenient than desktop computers for the majority of people. The majority of people nowadays work on laptop computers. A good laptop can be as powerful as you want it to be, which is why there are so many high-priced models available.

    Because a laptop is more expensive to replace, it is critical to understand how to properly care for it. Because you can take your laptop almost anywhere, it can withstand far more abuse than you might think. Today, we’ll give you a list of things you can do to make sure your laptop lasts a long time, especially if you’re in Nepal.

    1. Ensure proper routine care

    Without a doubt, this is the most crucial factor in ensuring that your laptop lasts a long time. Always be cautious when leaving your laptop unattended. Make sure it’s not in the vicinity of children or pets, and that it’s not facing the sun. Maintaining proper routine care is essential. Drinks and food should not be consumed in close proximity to the laptop. Holding the laptop by the screen is never a good idea. Maintaining a comfortable temperature for the laptop is essential, as is keeping it away from any electrical appliances.

    2. Protect in a bag

    It’s very likely that your laptop will accompany you on your travels, so it’s critical to keep it safe at all times. It is strongly advised that you purchase a suitable carry bag. Stacking items on top of the laptop should be avoided because it can damage the laptop’s components. Also, take good care of the screen. People frequently forget to place items on the laptop’s keyboard before closing the lid, which can cause the screen to crack. Always remember not to put anything on the keyboard in the first place. Slamming the lid shut could also damage the laptop.

    3. Keep the laptop clean

    If you’re working and carrying your laptop around, a lot of dirt, hair, dirt, and crumbs, to name a few, can get into it. This is potentially damaging to your laptop and will degrade its performance. Gunk can obstruct the fan’s ability to do its job, as well as affect the laptop’s temperature. It is always preferable to avoid allowing the gunk into the laptop in the first place. This is why you should keep drinks and foods away from your laptop. When you are not using the laptop, it is a good idea to close it and place it inside the case. Finally, some gunk is unavoidable, so it’s a good idea to clean your laptop with the right tools or take it to a professional when necessary.

    4. Keep it clean inside

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    If your laptop has a hard drive, defragmenting it once every two months can improve the laptop’s performance. Keeping it clean on the inside also entails deleting any unnecessary files, folders, or apps. By freeing up space on your laptop and reducing the amount of work your hard drive has to do, you can improve its performance and reduce the amount of work it has to do.

    5. Avoid overheating

    A computer that is kept cool will always last longer. When you’re using your laptop, make sure there’s enough airflow. It is best to avoid using a laptop in bed or on the carpet. Using a pillow as padding should also be avoided because it can obstruct the laptop’s air vents. A cooling fan is recommended because it raises the laptop off the desk and has built-in fans that allow for better airflow. Limiting the number of programs you run can also help keep your laptop from overheating. You can always enable power-saving mode for normal use.

    6. Run a virus scan

    We spend a lot of time on the internet and download a lot of information. Along with downloading the things we require, we may unwittingly download malware or spyware. They’re a common cause of laptop sluggishness. A virus scan can help you identify the source of your slow computer and prevent malware attacks from occurring. Your browser selection can also aid in malware protection.

    7. Taking care of the battery

    The battery is an important component of your laptop and serves as the power source for it. In order to extend the battery’s life, it must be properly cared for. Make sure the batteries are kept at room temperature at all times. If you’re going to store your laptop for a few days, it’s best to keep the battery half charged rather than fully charged or uncharged. It goes without saying that you should not leave your laptop plugged in overnight.

    8. Upgrade

    Your laptop’s performance will gradually deteriorate over time. Instead of purchasing a new laptop, you can upgrade the parts in your current one, which can significantly improve the usability and performance of your machine. Hardware components that affect the performance of the laptop, such as fans, hard drives, and batteries, can be upgraded or replaced. You can upgrade your laptop’s hard drive and RAM, which will improve its speed, performance, and lifespan.

  • How to learn any skills faster in six steps

    How to learn any skills faster in six steps


    Practice makes perfect when it comes to skills.

    G. I. Joe Fallacy: the idea that knowing is half the battle. It needs to be retired not just from our theories of how the mind works, but also from our practices of trying to shape minds to work better.

    Laurie Santos and Tamar Gendler

    As a consequence, if you want to achieve an objective, lectures alone will not suffice. You want to be more prepared. Lectures can only help you learn more. It will not provide you with the tools you need to improve your job performance.

    Set (realistic) goals!

    Your objectives should be SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bound).

    You can also use the WOOP technique (wish, result, challenge, plan) to set goals and achieve them more quickly.

    In his book Originals, Wharton Organizational Psychology Professor Adam Grant suggests that the greatest input comes from fellow creators, not from the audience or managers.

    We could all rely more on peer feedback and do a better job saying, “When I’ve got a new idea, I’m not necessarily going to trust my own judgment. But I’m not always going to trust … middle managers who tend to be the most risk-averse and most conservative. I’m going to go to people who are fellow creators.”

    Adam Grant

    Deliberate practice to learn any skill faster!

    Regular practice may be mindless repetitions, whereas deliberate practice requires focused attention and is done with the explicit goal of increasing performance.

    Benjamin Franklin’s father chastised him for his poor writing skills when he was a teenager. Franklin made a pledge to himself to improve his prose. He began by reading works by some of the most popular authors of the time. He then rewrote each essay in his own words before comparing it to the original.

    World-class violinists only train for 90 minutes a day, but those 90 minutes are spent focusing on areas where they are weak or need to develop. They don’t practice what is easy for them. It’s pointless to do so. Deliberate practice, on the other hand, forces one to step outside of their comfort zone. You’re still focusing on what you need to work on, and once you’ve accomplished it, you move on to more challenging skills. It’s like turning your life into a game.

    Choose the mindset required!

    Carol Dweck coined the terms “fixed mentality” and “development mindset” to describe people’s beliefs about learning and intellect. Students who believe they can boost their intellect understand that perseverance pays off. As a result, they put forward more effort and commitment, resulting in increased results.

    We can change someone’s perspective from fixed to development, according to studies. They become more inspired and do more as we do so. The study of brain plasticity has shown how neuronal communication changes over time. With practice, neural networks form new associations and strengthen old ones.

  • Leadership tip: Can Toastmasters serve as your cue?

    Leadership tip: Can Toastmasters serve as your cue?


    James Clear explores how our environment affects our habits in his best-selling book Atomic Habits. If we want to read more books, placing books in various parts of our house can serve as a sign to our minds to read; similarly, placing notebooks and pens throughout the room might serve as a sign to write.

    If you want to improve your leadership and communication skills, you’ll need to start with a habit. Toastmasters might be a good place to start.

    While we may have always been told that communication and leadership are necessary abilities, we may not have always had the opportunity to put them into practice. Furthermore, these are talents that we improve through practicing. We may fumble and fall at first, making the initial step terrifying and frightening. This is where the environmental cue becomes even more important. You are permitted to go blank and forget your lines at weekly Toastmasters club meetings as long as you strive to take that first step.

    This has prompted me to explore with speechcraft and other aspects of communication. With butterflies, boxes, and glasses, I’ve presented speeches. As part of my lecture, I set up the keyboard and played Mozart for the crowd. I’ve put on a magic hat and done tricks that I completely forgot about halfway through. Some of them were successful, while others were not.

    When I found myself in a situation where there were leaders, I decided to improve on my leadership qualities by joining the club executive committee. I had the opportunity to reflect on my strengths and limitations as a communicator and leader in between leadership responsibilities, meetings, and actions. When I had the opportunity to serve as the division editor for Nepal in 2019/20, my relationship with material grew even stronger. Many doors unlocked themselves on this journey, and it was a nudge to open them, both personally and professionally.

    Toastmasters’ philosophy is vast, but if I had to summarize it based on my personal experience, I would say it is the opportunity to try new things. There are a plethora of cues in Toastmasters’ Pathways education program. The ability to think quickly on your feet, the agility to detect compliments and recommendations, and the versatility to build various speeches all become transferable abilities. The teachings become inseparable as you figure out what works and what doesn’t for you. You take it with you wherever you go, at home, at work, and everywhere else.

    Toastmasters has a long and illustrious history, with over 95 years of experience. You might want to dive in for the pearl, or you might want to dive in for a swim, depending on your ambitions, but the most essential thing you’ll find here is an environment in which to grow yourself. Can Toastmasters help you with all of these things and more? You are the only one who can tell.

  • What is the Internet of Things (IoT)?

    What is the Internet of Things (IoT)?


    You’ve already heard of smart devices, autonomous robots, and self-driving cars in some form or another. They are undoubtedly innovative, but they aren’t as clever as they seem. The biggest drawback of these smart devices is their limited ability to communicate with the outside world. A car can drive itself and avoid external obstacles, but it can’t decide when to pick you up or what kind of music you want to listen to based on how your day went at work.

    Consider how useful it would be if your wearable fitness devices could monitor your heart rate and the number of steps you’ve taken during the day, and then use the data to recommend workout plans that are specific to you. A system that uses an app to monitor statistics for future training and recommends diet plans. Isn’t that awesome? That, then, is the real-world application of IoT. Continue reading to learn more about IoT.

    What is IoT?

    In the internet of things, all devices are linked by a unique identifier known as an IP address. These smart devices are also equipped with sensors. They use their own sensors to collect data from the environment, and they work closely with other devices to do so. After that, the data is sent to central servers. The servers then store, evaluate, and process the data before sending instructions to the system to perform a particular task under certain conditions.

    Implications of IoT

    IoT can be applied to almost every aspect of human life. They can be used in healthcare, where data from IoT devices can help doctors determine the best treatment plan for their patients. It can also be used to avoid the disease by tracking it continuously. In the same way, it can be used in industries to power manufacturing devices and various types of equipment. In addition, IOT can be used in education to enable students to collect learning materials. They also allow teachers to monitor their students’ progress in real time. In this way, the Internet of Things plays an important part in our daily lives.